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Registros recuperados: 173
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Stock assessment of the bluemouth (Helicolenus dactylopterus) in Azorean waters during the 1990-2002 period, applying a biomass dynamic model OceanDocs
Perrotta, R.G.; Hernandez, D.R..
Bluemouth (Helicolenus dactylopterus), a benthic fish mostly inhabiting at depths between 500 m and 600 m, represents a highly valuable economic resource for local fishermen at the Azores Islands (NE Atlantic). Nominal catches of bluemouth increased from 1990 through 1994, and declined afterwards reaching in 1999 the lowest value recorded. Standardized catch per unit effort (CPUE) was used as an index for stock relative abundance; a General Linear Model, considering several factors that may have affected the fishing efficiency of commercial vessels, was run to obtain this CPUE index. These factors were: fleet type, year, month, and boat size; the last three factors were found to be statistically significant. A discrete version of the Schaefers Biomass...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Catch/effort; Risks; Mathematical models; Stock assessment; Mathematical models; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24199.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1563
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Stock assessment of the English Channel stock of cuttlefish with a two-stage biomass model ArchiMer
Alemany, Juliette; Foucher, Eric; Rivot, Etienne; Vigneau, Joel; Robin, Jean-paul.
Among the English Channel fishery, the importance of cuttlefish stock has increased, following the cephalopods global landings and market trend. The stock is currently managed at regional scale but not by European regulations, although it is a shared species targeted by French and British fishing fleets at several stages of its life-cycle and across much of its distributional range. An assessment of this stock was conducted in June 2014 by fitting a two-stage biomass model on a 22 years’ time-series (1992-2013). We present the last update of cuttlefish stock assessment using the same model on years 1992-2014. As the outputs of the model are sensitive to a fix growth parameter, we explore possibilities to improve the model. The use of a Bayesian framework...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Short-lived species; Data-limited; Cuttlefish; Sepia officinalis; English Channel; Two-stage biomass model; Bayesian methods.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48774/49172.pdf
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Sustentabilidad de la explotacion del gatuzo Mustelus schmitti, en el ecosistema costero bonaerense (34 - 42°S) OceanDocs
Cortés, F..
The life history of Chondrichthyans results in a low capacity to recover from the fishery human impact, Mustelus schmitti is the most landing shark in Argentina (SW Atlantic)where reductions in the abundance have been detected. The sustainability of M. schmitti to exploitation using a demographic analysis, was examined. The intrinsic rate of population increase (r)and extinction risk under several harvesting strategies were estimated. For this purpose a stage-structured female-only matrix model was applied, considering the mortality and reproductive parameters to each stage. The estimate of length at maturity from the logistic curve was 56.04 cm. The fertility per female ranged between 1 and 15 pups and it was increased with total length. The Mortality...
Tipo: Theses and Dissertations Palavras-chave: Exploitation; Natural mortality; Shark fisheries; Stock assessment; Population structure; Stock assessment; Population structure; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6115.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2597
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Synthèse des donneés sur la pêche artisanale aux Seychelles: Biologie - ressources - exploitation OceanDocs
de Moussac, G..
Le present rapport resume et synthetise les donnees des principales publications concernant la biologie des peches artisanales aux Seychelles, depuis 1912, en particulier les rapports des prospections et de statistiques de peche. Une premiere partie presente les donnes biologiques acquises aux Seychelles {sensu strioto) sur quelques 58 especes de poissons. Certains resultats non publies (principalement proposes par l'auteur) sont egalement inclus dans ce chapitre. La seconde partie traite des donnes biologiques sur les ressources marines vivantes, autre que les poissons, a savoir les crustaces, les coquillages et les algues. Le troisieme chapitre resume les resultats concernant les quantifications des...
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Finfish fisheries; Fishery statistics; Population dynamics; Biological data; Stock assessment; Shellfish fisheries; Oyster fisheries.
Ano: 1988 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5126
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Système d'Information Géographique (SIG) au Laboratoire Conchylicole de Poitou-Charentes (LCPC) : exemples d'utilisation et travaux en cours pour l'aide à la gestion spatiale des élevages conchylicoles ArchiMer
Le Moine, Olivier.
The Geographic Information System on the Charentais sounds was one of the first developed by the research group SILLAGE (DEL/AO). The coastal regional shellfish laboratories are pursuing their efforts to enrich and develop the georeferenced databases, to reach a coherent and comprehensive meta-database. The shellfish resarch laboratory of Poitou-Charentes (LCPC) from IFEMER's departrnent of aquaculture resources has developed research themes based upon the GIS use, a powerful tool for spatial analysis. Those programs are commonly developed by ail shellfi sh coastal laboratory at IFREMER's level, prompting us to suggest the applications' transfers to other research units. Various applications and developments using Arc View software were reviewed in this...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Système d'Information Géographique; SIG; Gestion des écosystèmes conchylicoles; Suivis environmentaux en continu; Evaluation de stocks; Base de données; Geographic information system; GIS; Shellfish ecosystem management; In situ continuous environmental monitorings; Stock assessment; Database.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00031/14234/11510.pdf
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Talla de primera madurez del abadejo (Genypterus blacodes) en el Atlántico Sudoccidental. OceanDocs
Cordo, H.D.; Machinandiarena, L.; Macchi, G.J.; Villarino, M.F..
The length at first maturity (Lm50. ) and the maturity ogive are very important parameters in stock assessment. In this paper the ling Genypterus blacodes females Lm50. is estimated with frequencies of mature fish determined by microscope diagnosis of ovaries collected during the spawning season (SW Atlantic). The Lm50. of ling was estimated at 70.5 cm of total length (TL), which corresponds to an age of 4.5 years. The maturity process occurs between 63 and 78 cm TL (between 3.7 and 5.4 years).
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Sexual maturity; Ovaries; Stock assessment; Ovaries; Stock assessment; Sexual maturity; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5456; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7016.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/2544
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The Catch-Survey Analysis (CSA) method of fish stock assessment: an evaluation using simulated data ArchiMer
Mesnil, Benoit.
The Catch-Survey Analysis (CSA) method of assessment aims at estimating stock abundance from relative indices by filtering measurement error in the latter through a simple two-stage population dynamics model. The method is not widely used and the associated literature is still limited. The objective of this work is to improve current understanding of the properties of the method, using data generated from a known fully age-structured population. A sensitivity analysis confirms that CSA is capable of providing reliable information about general stock trends. However, absolute estimates are sensitive to the parameter relating survey catchabilities of the two stages, which needs to be estimated externally with methods that warrant further validation. Biased...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Data limited environments; Collie Sissenwine model; Catch Survey Analysis; Stock assessment.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/publication-439.pdf
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Update of the abundance index for juvenile fish derived from aerial surveys of bluefin tuna in the western Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Rouyer, Tristan; Brisset, Blandine; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Fromentin, Jean-marc.
Se describe un enfoque que hace posible ejecutar online el conjunto de códigos utilizados para la evaluación del stock de atún rojo del este (BFTE) de ICCAT. En 2014, el Grupo de especies de atún rojo de ICCAT ha podido ejecutar miles de ensayos de modelos utilizando la paralelización de códigos R y Fortran en un superordenador. Este nuevo enfoque tiene muchos beneficios científicos, pero muy pocos participantes podrían reproducirlo sin unas capacidades específicas. Desde noviembre de 2015, el H2020 BlueBridge project está financiando un ingeniero para crear un sitio web (o VRE de Entorno de investigación virtual) en el que los usuarios puedan parametrizar y ejecutar varios pasos del trabajo de la evaluación de atún rojo del este. Reempaquetando los...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bluefin tuna; Scientific cloud; Stock assessment; Grid computing; Online processing.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00435/54638/56043.pdf
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Update of the English Channel cuttlefish stock assessment with a Bayesian two-stage biomass model. ArchiMer
Alemany, Juliette; Rivot, Etienne; Foucher, Eric; Vigneau, Joel; Robin, Jean-paul.
A two-stage biomass model is developed in the Bayesian framework that allows us to assimilate various sources of information. A method that makes use of ancillary length frequency data is developed to provide an informative prior distribution for the intrinsic biomass growth rate parameter and its annual variability. The new Bayesian model provides substantial improvement to the existing stock assessment method used by ICES. Considering a time-varying g parameter improves model fit and improves the ecological realisms of the model according to the sensitivity of the cuttlefish population dynamics to environmental fluctuations. We present results of the English Channel cuttlefish stock assessment updated with the new Bayesian model. The model also provides...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Short-lived species; Data-limited; Cuttlefish; Sepia officinalis; English Channel; Two-stage biomass model; Bayesian.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00377/48775/49173.pdf
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Use of MEDITS trawl survey data and commercial fleet information for the assessment of some Mediterranean demersal resources ArchiMer
Abella, Alvaro; Belluscio, Andrea; Bertrand, Jacques; Carbonara, Pier Luigi; Giordano, Daniela; Sbrana, Mario; Zamboni, Ada.
An assessment of the state of the fisheries of hake, red mullet and Norway lobster was carried out by using trawl survey data from the MEDITS research programme. The assessment was performed by means of the application of a composite model utilising the total mortality rate Z as a direct index of fishing effort. The studied area covered the whole western Italian coast (Ligurian and Tyrrhenian seas) and the eastern coasts of Corsica. The area was divided into twelve sub-areas, considered to be of similar ecological characteristics with similar initial productivity but considered to experience different rates of exploitation. Available information on fishing fleets and their geographic distribution was used in creating sub-areas. For each one of these...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Modèles composites; Estimation des stocks; Merluccius merluccius; Mullus barbatus; Nephrops norvegicus; Méditerranée; Composite models; Stock assessment; Merluccius merluccius; Mullus barbatus; Nephrops norvegicus; Mediterranean sea.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00188/29876/28360.pdf
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Use of the kriging method for the stock assessment of oysters in the Chesapeake Bay ArchiMer
Bacher, Cedric; Chai, Ai-ling; Goulletquer, Philippe.
The krlging technique Is now employed ln more and more fields: mlnlng (Journel. 1977), hydrology (Delhomme, 197B; Shamsi et al" 1988; Dingman et al" 1988), fishery (Conan, 1989) and ecology (Robertson, 1987; Schotzko and O'Keeffe, 1989, 1990). Recent developments of the mathematlcal theory tend to extend the number of applications where Il may be used. Baslcally defined for the case of a statlonary spatial process, It now encompasses more general processes assuming less and less strong hypotheses (Intrinsic hypothesls, Intrlnsic generalised hypothesis, disjunctive krlglng). In its most general formulation, it allows to study the spatial structure of a process including large scale or local trends. The basic idea remains to take Into account the spatial...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Kringing technique; Stock assessment; Oysters; Crassostrea virginica; Chesapeake Bay.
Ano: 1991 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00200/31110/29518.pdf
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Validation of length frequency analysis for boops boops (bogue) growth estimation OceanDocs
El-Haweet, A.; Hegazy, M.; Abu-Hatab, H.; Sabry, E..
Scales reading and length frequency distribution were used for age determination and growth estimation of Boops boops (Bogue) stock of Western Mediterranean Coast of Egypt. Age determination using scale was done and the time of annulus formation was detected by the marginal increment index. Bhattacharya’s method was used for length frequency analysis. Both methods showed 6 age groups. ANOVA test revealed insignificant differences between both estimates of length at age results. Growth parameters estimated using length-at-age data from both methods confirming the age determination results. Growth performance index indicated high similarity between the two estimates. The results revealed the compatibility of length frequency distribution to scale reading for...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Growth; Scale reading; Stock assessment; Length; Growth; Length; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3394; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4260.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1221
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When discards survive: Accounting for survival of discards in fisheries assessments ArchiMer
Mesnil, Benoit.
When discards data are included in fish stock assessments, it is generally assumed that all discarded animals die. However, there are fisheries in which a significant fraction of discards are able to survive. This case can be treated with a simple extension of the usual analytical model of exploited populations, enabling Virtual Population Analysis (VPA) to be used for parameter estimation. The paper examines the effects on estimates obtained by VPA when discards are allowed to survive, and validates a procedure for deriving partial fishing mortalities in multiple-fleet fisheries where discarding and survival rates are fleet specific.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Évaluations de stocks; Rejets; Analyses de cohortes; Pêcheries multi-métiers; Stock assessment; Discards; Virtual Population Analysis; Multiple-fleet fisheries.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00179/29032/27466.pdf
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